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ECONOMIC NEWS IN BRIEF:

 

KAZAKSHTAN - INVESTMENT HEAVEN

Almaty, July 13: Kazakhstan remains one of the mostattractive countries for investors despite the financial crisis. In 2007-2009 annual inflow of direct foreign investments stood at between USD 18.4 - 19.7 billion. The news was announced by Daniyar Akishev, Vice Chairman of the National Bank of Kazakhstan, during tan on-line conference at forum.profinance.kz. “Ratio of the gross FDI inflow to the GDP in 2009 reached 16.9% as compared to 14.8% in 2008. In the Q1 2010 gross FDI reached USD 5.2 billion – up 52% year on year”. Answering other questions posted, Mr Akishev said that USD 19 billion has been used for the anti-crisis programme. The money went to support owners of pre-financed apartment blocks under construction [suspended due to lack of bank loans available for construction companies], S&MBs, the country’s financial sector in general, innovative, industrial and infrastructure projects. “AS part of the broad campaign to secure stability of the financial sector, the four largest banks of Kazakhstan have been recapitalized: the state allocated a total of KZT 476 billion (USD 1 = KZT 147) to that end. The state is to sell its stakes in the four banks in line with market principles”.

 

III ASTANA ECONOMIC FORUM: KAZAKHSTAN'S PRESIDENT OUTLINES 7 PRIORITY VECTORS FOR INTEGRATION WITHIN EURASIA

Astana, July 1: TheIII Astana Economic Forum opened today in the capital of Kazakhstan. During his opening speech, President Nazarbayev announced the 7 priority vectors along which the Eurasian integration should develop.
The first vector is the development of trade ties: “Further development of trade ties calls for further reforms to ensure cheap and fast movement of services and products. That’s what we are doing within the Customs Union. We need to secure fair regulation of trade flows and exclude trade protectionism”.
The second vector is the development of transport and communications infrastructures: “We need to develop transport and communications infrastructures linking Europe and Asia. We need to put in place global transport-and-communication hubs with advanced logistics technology to reduce transactions-related costs”.
The third vector, according to the President, is the stimulation of reciprocal investments: “Large-scaled integration is impossible without a redistribution of investments and a favorable investment climate across the continent”, the President said.
The fourth vector is common capital markets: "Integration of European and Asian financial markets, enhancement and harmonization of financial regulation practices, common approaches to risk-management allow building a stable financial system which would be effectively supporting trade and investments flows within the continent”.
The fifth vector is stable new sources of energy: “Alternative sources of energy should be the new ideology”, said President Nazarbayev.
The sixth vector is the exchange and development of human resources. According to the President, migration policies within Eurasia should be concerted and simplified. Greater efforts should be taken to unleash intellectual potential and fine-tune exchange of expertise.
Finally, the seventh vector should be to strengthen cooperation to secure greater food security within Eurasia.

 

KAZAKHSTAN CREATES FAVOURABLE INVESTMENT CLIMATE

Almaty, June 4: Cosponsored by Kazakhstan’s Foreign Investors Council and the International Herald Tribune the 4th Kazakhstan Investment Summit, which took place on June 3-4 in Almaty, provided an excellent opportunity for top policy makers and global business leaders to take stock of the status and prospects of Kazakhstan’s economy. The almost universal verdict: the country weathered the economic crisis well and, despite challenges, is again becoming a very attractive magnet for international investment.

Opening the forum with a welcome address, Kazakhstan’s President Nursultan Nazarbayev emphasized the special status of the event, where key members of the Kazakh Government as well as business and political leaders from the region, Asia, Europe and America exchange views on business and financial policies.

The Investment Summit was aimed at providing business leaders and investors from around the world with an up-to-date outlook on investment prospects and risks in Kazakhstan while the Kazakh side was mainly interested in discussing the way of getting the foreign investors involved in the implementation of industrial projects. During the summit the issue of creating legal framework for determining the competitiveness and long-term economic growth was touched upon as well. 

Welcoming the summit participants, President Nazarbayev reminded that this forum was being held in anticipation of the 23rd plenary meeting of  the Foreign Investors Council of Kazakhstan, and has already established itself as an important platform for exchange of information and strengthening contacts between Kazakh and international business community.

The President discussed the diversification of the Kazakh economy through the implementation of the State Program of Accelerated Industrial and Innovative Development ( PAIID). 

He recalled that the government has developed the nation’s “Map of Industrialisation”, which includes more than 100 projects of national and regional significance amounting to more than US$ 45 billion. 

To implement a new programme, Kazakhstan has identified 12 priority sectors of the economy for attracting investments, including metallurgy, oil refining and chemical industry, agriculture, engineering, construction industry, transport and telecommunications infrastructure, and a few others. 

 

NEW PLAN FOR ACCELERATED INDUSTRIALIZATION OF KAZAKHSTAN'S ECONOMY

Astana, April 26: For several years now, Kazakhstan has been trying to develop non-oil sectors as it builds a more diversified and stable economy. The recent global financial and economic crisis has only strengthened Astana’s resolve to have a strong and varied economic base, one that would be characterized by new technologies and industries.

Earlier this year, in his state of the nation address, President Nursultan Nazarbayev has called for a major industrialization drive up to the year 2020, and the Government has set to work with renewed vigor.

Hence, a State Program for accelerated industrial and innovative development (AIID) for 2010-2014 as the first five-year plan to implement a 10-year development strategy of Kazakhstan developed by the government and approved by a presidential decree on March 19 this year.

In mid-April, the Government approved key mechanisms for implementing the strategy including an action plan, “Scheme of Rational Distribution of Manufacturing Capacities”, “Map of Industrialization” and a “2020 Business Road Map”.

Presenting the document, First Deputy Minister of Industry and New Technologies Albert Rau noted that the draft plan has been worked out and agreed with all concerned government agencies and departments, local governments of the regions (akimats), the Samruk-Kazyna National Welfare Fund, and the KazAgro national holding.

The “Map of Industrialization” envisages 101 projects worth 6.8 trillion tenge. Once implemented, they are due to create more than 130,000 temporary and 90,000 permanent jobs.

The main aim of implementation of the “Scheme of Rational Distribution of Manufacturing Capacity” is to identify required parameters for the territorial and sectored development with reference to the Map of Industrialization. Moreover, this program is a guide line for planning investment solutions for business, forecasting basis for developing programs of a regional development, the basis for building up sectored programs for implementing the State Program for AIID.

Under the “2020 Business Road Map”, new investment projects and enterprises, aimed at modernizing and expanding Kazakhstan’s production capacity will get subsidized loans. This year, the Government has provided 30 billion tenge for this program from the state budget. The program will consist of three areas, including the promotion of new business initiatives, improvement of the business sector and support for export-oriented industries.

 

VISIT OFKAZAKHSTAN'S STATE SECRETARY - MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS KANAT SAUDABAYEV TO JAPAN ADVANCED POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC TIES

Tokyo, March 25: Secretary of State – Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan Kanat Saudabayev visited Tokyo on March 23-25 for top-level meetings with Japanese officials focused on promoting political dialogue and expanding partnership in peaceful nuclear energy development.

In Tokyo, Kanat Saudabayev met with Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama, Foreign Minister Katsuya Okada, Speakers of the House of Representatives Takahiro Yokomichi and the House of Counselors Satsuki Eda, as well as Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry Masayuki Naoshima. Together with Minister Naoshima, Saudabayev oversaw the signing of an agreement between the Central Asian country’s National Atomic Company Kazatomprom and Sumitomo Corporation establishing a joint enterprise in mining and processing rare-earth metals.

Kanat Saudabayev began his visit with a meeting with Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama where they reaffirmed the mutual desire of Astana and Tokyo to build stronger political and economic ties.

The partnership between Kazakhstan and Japan is based on common approaches to ensuring peace and security in Asia and in the entire world, and Kazakhstan is ready to build on joint efforts, Saudabayev said at the meeting which took place in the Prime Minister’s office.

He further noted that the area of nuclear disarmament and nonproliferation presents wide opportunities for closer coordination between Kazakhstan and Japan, as both countries have learnt the tragic way the horrors of nuclear weapons. Saudabayev specifically thanked the Japanese government for its assistance in rehabilitation of the former Semipalatinsk nuclear test site region.

Energy partnership is the backbone of economic relations between the two countries, with nuclear energy playing an increasingly important role. Earlier this year, an intergovernmental agreement on cooperation in peaceful use of atomic energy was signed, opening the way for an even wider interaction.

While this is an important agreement for the development of business ties between the two countries, Hatoyama also called for an early signing of a bilateral agreement on mutual protection and encouragement of investments.

In a special statement issued at the end of their meeting, Saudabayev and Okada said they welcomed expansion of economic ties between Kazakhstan and Japan. The Japanese side announced its intention to give a loan for financing the construction of a highway in South Kazakhstan, which would serve as part of an international transport corridor being developed by the Central Asian Regional Economic Cooperation framework. The two sides also welcomed the recent implementation of intergovernmental agreements on avoiding double taxation and noted the important role of the Joint commission of private and public sectors on Kazakh-Japanese economic cooperation.

 

KAZAKHSTAN OPENS ITS HONORARY CONSULATE IN HOKKAIDO

Sapporo, March 6: On March 5, 2010 an Honorary Consulate of the Republic of Kazakhstan in Sapporo, Hokkaido was opened. The opening ceremony of the second Honorary consulate of Kazakhstan in Japan was attended by His Excellency the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Kazakhstan to Japan, Mr. Akylbek A. Kamaldinov, and official representatives of Hokkaido.

The opening of the Honorary Consulate follows the October 22, 2009 appointment of Mr. Mamoru Omoto, president of Kasei Haya logistics company, as Honorary Consul of the Republic of Kazakhstan in Hokkaido.

It is expected that the Honorary Consulate will strengthen partnership between Kazakhstan and Hokkaido and will promote mutual understanding and friendship between the people of Kazakhstan and Japan.

 

KAZAKHSTAN AND JAPAN SIGNED AN AGREEMENT TO COOPERATE IN THE PEACEFUL USES OF NUCLEAR POWER

Tokyo, March 2: The agreement between the Government of Kazakhstan and the Government of Japan for Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy was signed by the Ambassador of the Republic of Kazakhstan in Japan Akylbek Kamaldinov and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Japan Katsuya Okada. The signing of the agreement follows agreements reached during a visit by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev to Japan in 2008 and a visit of the Prime Minister of Japan Junichiro Koizumi to Kazakhstan in 2006.

The agreement is the basic document for the development of cooperation between the two countries in the field of nuclear energy, implementation of which will further strengthen the strategic partnership between Kazakhstan and Japan.

 

Embassy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in Japan©2009